Grab looking to merge Indonesian e-payment firms to overtake Gojek

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JAKARTA • SoftBank-backed ride hailer Grab is in talks to merge Ovo, an Indonesian digital payments firm in which it owns shares, with an Ant Financial-backed local peer to build heft and power ahead of arch-rival Gojek, people familiar with the matter said.

A deal would see Singapore-based Grab buy a majority interest in Ant-backed Dana from Indonesian media conglomerate Elang Mahkota Teknologi (Emtek) and merge it with Ovo, they said.

It could help Ovo-Dana dominate Gojek in Indonesia’s multibillion-dollar online payments market. Ovo and Gojek have been vying for the top spot in payments since last year, with Dana not far behind.

Grab and Gojek are the top two start-up brands in South-east Asia, valued at US$14 billion (S$19.3 billion) and US$10 billion respectively, according to sources. They compete in areas such as financial services, e-commerce, ride hailing and food delivery.

“It’s part of the Grab-Gojek battle,” one of the sources said.

The plan also points to intensifying competition in Indonesia’s digital payments industry, which is seeking to piggyback on the country’s booming e-commerce market and its 260 million people.

Grab and Ovo declined to comment, while Dana said it does not comment on market rumours. The people declined to be named as the early-stage talks are private.

Emtek, Ant Financial and SoftBank did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

It was not immediately clear how much a deal would be worth. Finance Asia, citing sources, put Ovo’s latest valuation at US$2.9 billion. Dana’s valuation could not be immediately determined.

The overall structure of the deal would need to be negotiated with the country’s central bank because of foreign-ownership restrictions, the sources said.

  • GRAB-GOJEK BATTLE

  • GRAB’S VALUATION

    US$14b

  • GOJEK’S VALUATION

    US$10b

Grab’s exact ownership of Ovo could not be ascertained but sources said it owns a sizeable stake. Emtek currently owns over half of the company that owns Dana, which was formed in 2017 through a tie-up with Ant.

The talks for a merger follow SoftBank Group’s announcement in July that it will invest US$2 billion in Indonesia through Grab.

SoftBank, Grab’s biggest shareholder, supports the proposal, sources said. The plan was discussed with top Indonesian officials when the Japanese investment firm’s chief executive Masayoshi Son visited Jakarta in July, a source with knowledge of those discussions said.

“Son is in favour,” the person said.

ANT’S ANGST

SoftBank is a key link Grab has been leveraging to expand in the region, with Grab co-founder Anthony Tan using the connection to convince Indonesian e-commerce firm Tokopedia, backed by SoftBank and Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba, to take a minority stake in Ovo earlier this year, the sources said.

Tokopedia said it does not comment on rumours.

But Ant Financial, a financial services affiliate of Alibaba, has reservations about the deal due to differences over valuations and as it also wants to take a lead in digital payment expansion in the region, the sources said.

Ant also fears the deal may unsettle similar payment partnerships it has with local partners in Malaysia, Thailand and the Philippines, they said.

Companies find the Indonesian market for digital payments promising. More than half of Indonesians do not have bank accounts, and they increasingly use smartphones for transactions.

Local payment firms have attracted huge interest from foreign tech giants whose expansion drive in Indonesia has been deterred by tough licensing regulations.

Reuters reported last month that Facebook’s messenger service WhatsApp is in talks with multiple Indonesian digital payment firms to offer their mobile transaction services.

Ovo, also owned by Indonesian conglomerate Lippo, is the official payments partner of Grab in the country, while Gojek has backing from strategic investors such as Alphabet’s Google and Visa.

Dana, originally created to be embedded in the once massively popular chat app Blackberry Messenger in 2017, is one of several digital payment firms Ant has stakes in in Asia, including India’s Paytm and Thailand’s TrueMoney.

REUTERS